In the field of computer vision research, the study of human behavior is a formidable challenge. The diverse applications of this field, from video surveillance for crowd analysis to healthcare diagnostics, have drawn increasing attention. However, a significant problem persists – the sacrifice of transparency for the sake of predictive accuracy in Artificial Intelligence (AI) solutions. These AI systems often operate as enigmatic black boxes, seemingly conjuring decisions from vast datasets with little to no explanation. The need for clarity and accountability in AI decision-making is paramount as our reliance on these systems continues to grow. Explainable AI Applications for Human Behavior Analysis embarks on a mission to harness AI's innate capability to elucidate upon its own decision-making processes. By focusing on facial expressions, gestures, and body movements, we delve into uncharted territories of research, offering novel methodologies, databases, benchmarks, and algorithms for the analysis of human behavior in natural settings. Geared toward academic scholars, this book compiles the expertise of leading researchers in the field, making it accessible to readers of all educational backgrounds.

The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) amidst the backdrop of a world that is changing at lightning speed presents a whole new set of challenges. One of our biggest hurdles is more transparency in AI solutions. It's a complex issue, but one that we need to address if we want to ensure that the benefits of AI are accessible to everyone. Across diverse sectors such as healthcare, surveillance, and human-computer interaction, the inability to understand and evaluate AI's decision-making processes hinders progress and raises concerns about accountability. Cross-Industry AI Applications is a groundbreaking solution to illuminate the mysteries of AI-driven human behavior analysis. This pioneering book addresses the necessity of transparency and explainability in AI systems, particularly in analyzing human behavior. Compiling insights from leading experts and academics offers a comprehensive exploration of state-of-the-art methodologies, benchmarks, and systems for understanding and predicting human behavior using AI. Each chapter delves into novel approaches and real-world applications, from facial expressions to gesture recognition, providing invaluable knowledge for scholars and professionals alike.

The numerous developments in wireless communications and artificial intelligence (AI) have recently transformed the Internet of Things (IoT) networks to a level of connectivity and intelligence beyond any prior design. This topology is sharply exemplified in mobile edge computing, smart cities, smart homes, smart grids, and the IoT, among many other intelligent applications. Intelligent networks are founded on integrating caching and multi-agent systems that optimize data storage and the entire device’s learning process. However, a central node through which all agents transmit status messages and reward information is a major drawback of this design pattern. This central node condition instigates more communication overhead, potential data leakage, and the birth of data islands. To reverse this trend, using distributed optimization techniques and methodologies in cache-enabled multi-agent learning environments is increasingly beneficial. Advancing Intelligent Networks Through Distributed Optimization explains the current race for sophisticated and accurate distributed optimization in cache-enabled intelligent IoT networks given the need to make multi-agent learning converge faster and reduce communication overhead. These techniques will require innovative resource allocation strategies stretching from system training to caching, communication, and processing amongst millions of agents. This book combines the key recent research in these races into a single binder that can serve all the interested theoretical and practical scholars. The book focuses broadly on intelligent systems’ optimization trends. It identifies the various applications of advanced distributed optimization from manufacturing to medicine, agriculture and smart cities.

As smart cities become more prevalent, the need for explainable AI (XAI) applications has become increasingly important. Advances in Explainable AI Applications for Smart Cities is a co-edited book that showcases the latest research and development in XAI for smart city applications. This book covers a wide range of topics, including medical diagnosis, finance and banking, judicial systems, military training, manufacturing industries, autonomous vehicles, insurance claim management, and cybersecurity solutions. Through its diverse case studies and research, this book provides valuable insights into the importance of XAI in smart city applications. This book is an essential resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, academicians, industry professionals, and scientists working in research laboratories. It provides a comprehensive overview of XAI concepts, advantages over AI, and its applications in smart city development. By showcasing the impact of XAI on various smart city applications, the book enables readers to understand the importance of XAI in creating more sustainable and efficient smart cities. Additionally, the book addresses the open challenges and research issues related to XAI in modern smart cities, providing a roadmap for future research in this field. Overall, this book is a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the importance of XAI in smart city applications.

Intelligent systems, powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning, offer transformative benefits across diverse sectors, from healthcare and finance to manufacturing and agriculture. By refining these systems to be more adaptable, scalable, and informative, industries can solve complex business problems and streamline operations. Effective research into technical challenges across intelligent system application is necessary to prioritize their development and impact in industries, such as crop analysis, disease diagnosis, or traffic management. Optimizing Intelligent Systems for Cross-Industry Application explores the challenges and opportunities associated with intelligent technology integration in various sectors, including agriculture, medicine, healthcare, computer engineering, business management, and environmental research. It presents solutions for the effective use of intelligent systems within their respective industries. This book covers topics such as human resources, smart cities, and crop productivity, and is a useful resource for computer engineers, agriculturalists, business owners, healthcare professionals, environmentalists, researchers, scientists, and academicians.

As society transitions into the digital age, the demand for advanced robotics and autonomous systems has remained unchanged. However, the field faces significant challenges bridging the gap between current capabilities and the potential for brilliant, autonomous machines. While exact and efficient, current robotic systems need more sophistication and adaptability of human intelligence. This limitation restricts their application in complex and dynamic environments, hindering their ability to realize their potential fully. Multidisciplinary Applications of AI Robotics and Autonomous Systems addresses these challenges by presenting cutting-edge research and innovative robotics and autonomous systems solutions. By exploring topics such as digital transformation, IoT, AI, and cloud-native computing paradigms, readers will understand the latest advancements in the field. The book delves into theoretical frameworks, computational models, and experimental approaches, offering insights to help researchers and practitioners develop more intelligent and autonomous machines.

Industry 5.0 is poised to redefine the collaboration between humans and machines, marking a crucial moment in technological evolution. However, as we stand at the threshold of this transformative era, a critical challenge emerges – the integration of emotional intelligence into the industrial landscape. Organizations grapple with the urgent need to understand, strategize, and ethically deploy artificial emotional intelligence (AEI) in Industry 5.0. This pivotal juncture calls for a comprehensive resource that explores the theoretical foundations but offers practical insights into the applications, challenges, and responsible deployment of AEI. The absence of a cohesive guide addressing the intricacies of AEI in Industry 5.0 leaves a void in academic scholarship. Organizations, researchers, and policymakers lack a singular, authoritative source to navigate the complexities of emotional intelligence integration, impacting Industry 5.0 strategies, sustainability plans, and customer services. The challenge lies in managing the delicate balance between human and machine collaboration while ensuring ethical considerations are at the forefront of AI deployment. As the demand for emotional intelligence in the industrial landscape intensifies, the need for a unifying resource becomes increasingly apparent.

The fusion of drones and Industry 5.0 has emerged as a transformative force, redefining the landscape of industrial progress. Drone Applications for Industry 5.0 reveals the strong connection between drones and Industry 5.0, exploring how they come together to blend human skills with automated precision. As we stand on the horizon of the fifth industrial revolution, Industry 5.0 uniquely celebrates the return of the human touch, harmonizing the strengths of machines with human intuition and empathy. Drones play a pivotal role in shaping this evolutionary transition. The narrative unfolds against the backdrop of historical industrial revolutions, each marked by radical transformations. Unlike its predecessors, Industry 5.0 places humans at the center, emphasizing collaboration with machines. Drones have matured into invaluable instruments with applications spanning manufacturing, agriculture, transportation, and emergency services. Drone Applications for Industry 5.0 embarks on a journey, guiding scholars, researchers, and students through the foundations of Industry 5.0 and the mechanics of drones. It explores practical uses in various fields, offering both theory and practical insights which empowers professionals to fully utilize drones.

Quantum computers are unparalleled in terms of computational power, and they have a multitude of promising applications. However, these computers are prone to noise and instability caused by environmental interactions, making the use of these advanced machines rather impractical in most scenarios. Despite these challenges, Real-World Challenges in Quantum Electronics and Machine Computing provides innovative solutions to navigate the complexities of quantum computation, thus offering hope during this time of turbulence. By delving into the intricacies of quantum electronics and machine computing, this book equips readers with the tools to overcome the hurdles obstructing the path to practical quantum computing. It serves as a roadmap for students, practitioners, and professionals, guiding them through the intricacies of error correction techniques and hardware development. With its comprehensive coverage of cutting-edge topics and innovative solutions, the book empowers readers to tackle the most pressing challenges facing the quantum computing landscape. As researchers and engineers strive to unlock the full potential of quantum computation, this book stands as an indispensable resource, guiding them toward a future where quantum computing transcends the realm of theory and becomes a tangible reality.

This book presents an overview and several applications of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). It covers different aspects related to explainable artificial intelligence, such as the need to make the AI models interpretable, how black box machine/deep learning models can be understood using various XAI methods, different evaluation metrics for XAI, human-centered explainable AI, and applications of explainable AI in health care, security surveillance, transportation, among other areas. The book is suitable for students and academics aiming to build up their background on explainable AI and can guide them in making machine/deep learning models more transparent. The book can be used as a reference book for teaching a graduate course on artificial intelligence, applied machine learning, or neural networks. Researchers working in the area of AI can use this book to discover the recent developments in XAI. Besides its use in academia, this book could be used by practitioners in AI industries, healthcare industries, medicine, autonomous vehicles, and security surveillance, who would like to develop AI techniques and applications with explanations.