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BOOK EXCERPT:
Citing a paucity of empirical evidence on the poverty and distributional impacts of trade policy reform in Ghana as the main motivation for this volume, the editors (both of the Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research at the U. of Ghana) present eleven papers that combine theory and econometric analysis in an effort to assess linkages between globalization, trade, and poverty (including gendered aspects). Specific topics examined include manufacturing employment and wage effects of trade liberalization; the influence of education on trade liberalization impacts on household welfare; trade liberalization and manufacturing firm productivity; the impact of elimination of trade taxes on poverty and income distribution; food prices, tax reforms, and consumer welfare under trade liberalization; impacts on tariff revenues; and impacts on cash cropping, gender, and household welfare; Distributed in the US by Stylus. Annotation ©2012 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).
Product Details :
Genre |
: Business & Economics |
Author |
: Charles Ackah |
Publisher |
: IDRC |
Release |
: 2012 |
File |
: 258 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9789988647360 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
The book follows a first edition published in 1989, which focused on the severe economic crisis Ghana faced during the late 1970s and the early 1980s. In this second edition, the authors extend the review up to the mid-2010s, covering the entire period since independence, with a special focus on shifts in economic policy, starting with the adoption of the Economic Recovery Programme in 1983. Huq and Tribe provide systematic coverage of Ghanaian economic development since its independence, reviewing the two main modes of development that have been practiced; and offer an updated, rich data bank. By analyzing the wider macroeconomy of Ghana; its individual sectors; money, banking and trade; infrastructure and environmental policies; and Ghana’s poverty, welfare and income distribution, the authors are able to draw vital lessons from the country’s economic development.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Business & Economics |
Author |
: Mozammel Huq |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Release |
: 2018-09-12 |
File |
: 559 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781137602435 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Francis Frimpong argues that the exponential growth of finance and credit infrastructures in Ghana did not alleviate poverty in the country. It has, however, resulted in rising financial profits, financialising poverty and stagnating the real sector of the economy
Product Details :
Genre |
: Social Science |
Author |
: Francis Boateng Frimpong |
Publisher |
: BRILL |
Release |
: 2021-11-22 |
File |
: 285 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9789004500020 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
As Ghana approaches its 60th birthday, optimism and worries for the future continue to be present in equal measure. Economic growth in the last decade has been high by historical standards. Indeed, recent rebasing of GDP figures has put Ghana over the per capita income threshold into Middle Income Country status. However, structural transformation has lagged behind. Fiscal discipline has also eroded significantly and there is heavy borrowing, especially on the commercial market, while elements of the natural resource curse from oil have already occurred. The question most observers ask is whether the gains from two decades of reforms are being reversed. Given this background, this volume brings together leading established and young economists, from within and outside Ghana, to analyze and assess the challenges facing Ghana's economy as it enters its seventh decade and the nation heads towards three quarters of a century of independence. The chapters cover the major macroeconomic and sectoral issues, including fiscal and monetary policy, trade and industrialization, agriculture and infrastructure. The volume also covers a full range of social issues including poverty and inequality, education, health, gender, and social protection. The book also examines the implications of the oil boom for Ghanaian development, and the role of institutions.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Business & Economics |
Author |
: Ernest Aryeetey |
Publisher |
: Oxford University Press |
Release |
: 2017-02-09 |
File |
: 536 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780191067778 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Trade liberalization can create economic opportunities for poor people. But are these opportunities available to men and women equally? Do the gender disparities in access to education, health, credit, and other resources limit the gains from trade and the potential benefits to poor women? This volume introduces the gender dimension into empirical analyses of the links between trade and poverty, which can improve policy making. The collection of chapters in this book is close to an ideal macro-micro evaluation technique that explicitly assesses the importance of gender in determining the poverty effects of trade shocks. Part I, relying on ex ante simulation approaches, focuses on the macroeconomic links between trade and gender, where labor market structure and its functioning play a key role. Part II concentrates on micro models of households and attempts to identify the ex post effects of trade shocks on household income levels and consumption choices. It also addresses questions about possible changes in inequality within households due to improved economic opportunities for women. 'Gender Aspects of the Trade and Poverty Nexus' will be invaluable to policy makers, development practitioners and researchers, journalists, and students.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Social Science |
Author |
: Maurizio Bussolo |
Publisher |
: World Bank Publications |
Release |
: 2009-04-09 |
File |
: 308 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821377635 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Globalization and Development is a "cross-national study" on the "interstate dispersion" of the impacts (on growth, inequality and poverty) that international economic integration provides to the economies of the developing countries. In order to present the "Leading Issues in Development with Globalization" in a balanced manner, to identify differences and commonalities among "Country Experiences" in development with globalization, and to introduce diversified development paradigms with forward-looking discussions "In Search of a New Development Paradigm" for the post-MDGs era, this publication consists of three volumes and four main parts. Volume II (Part III) presents the country case studies of Bhutan, China, Indonesia, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, and Ghana, with their respective experiences of development under globalization. An additional chapter that describes the overall African experience under globalization is included, reflecting the recent emergence of Africa as the global target of investment. This book intends to serve as a unique and comprehensive guide for those in the international development community on the subjects of diversified development paradigms/paths under globalization and other challenges in the post-MDGs era.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Political Science |
Author |
: Shigeru Thomas Otsubo |
Publisher |
: Routledge |
Release |
: 2015-10-05 |
File |
: 321 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781317400790 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
An examination of how trade can act as a catalyst for poverty reduction in the Asia-Pacific region.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Business & Economics |
Author |
: Andrew L. Stoler |
Publisher |
: Cambridge University Press |
Release |
: 2009-12-03 |
File |
: 818 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780521768368 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Discusses the causes of poverty and the need to make changes in educational systems, global trade, international debt, and aid programs.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Juvenile Nonfiction |
Author |
: Cath Senker |
Publisher |
: Gareth Stevens Publishing LLLP |
Release |
: 2007-01-12 |
File |
: 52 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 0836877578 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
First published in 1997, this volume looks at the rationale for, the implementation of, and the economic and social effect of the World Bank Structural Adjustment Policy (SAP) in Ghana from the early 1980s to the early 1990s. It shifts the focus from a primarily economic evaluation of these programmes and includes issues such as their impact on vulnerable groups within the Ghanaian society and on poverty in general. Therefore, it must be asked whether the ‘ordinary Ghanaian’ has gained anything from any wealth creation in Ghana. The book will be useful for both academic and policy purposes.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Business & Economics |
Author |
: Kwabena Donkor |
Publisher |
: Routledge |
Release |
: 2019-01-22 |
File |
: 283 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780429795312 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
The stakes of the poor in trade policy are large: Free trade can help 500 million people escape poverty and inject $200 billion annually into the economies of developing countries, according to author William R. Cline. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the potential for trade liberalization to spur growth and reduce poverty in developing countries. It quantifies the impact on global poverty of industrial-country liberalization, as well as liberalization by the developing countries. Half or more of the annual gains from trade would come from the removal of industrial-country protection against developing-country exports. By removing their trade barriers, industrial countries could convey economic benefits to developing countries worth about twice the amount of their annual development assistance. By helping developing countries grow through trade, moreover, industrial countries could lower costs to consumers for imports and realize other economic efficiencies. The study estimates that free trade could reduce the number of people earning less than $2 per day by about 500 million over 15 years. This would cut the world poverty level by 25 percent. Cline judges that the developing countries were right to risk collapse of the Doha Round at the Cancun ministerial meeting in September 2003 by insisting on much deeper liberalization of agriculture than the industrial countries were then willing to offer. The study calls for a two-track strategy: first, deep multilateral liberalization involving phased but complete elimination of industrial-county protection and deep reduction of protection by at least the middle-income developing countries, albeit on a more gradual schedule; and second, immediate free entry for imports from "high risk" low-income countries (heavily indebted poor countries, least developed countries, and sub-Saharan Africa), coupled with a 10-year tax holiday for direct investment in these countries.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Political Science |
Author |
: William R Cline |
Publisher |
: Columbia University Press |
Release |
: 2004-06-16 |
File |
: 336 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780881324594 |