Section 1 Basic and Advanced Life Support 1. Approach to a Sick Child 2. Choking 3. Approach to a Child with Respiratory Insufficiency 4. Airway Management 5. Rapid Sequence Intubation 6. Tachyarrhythmias 7. Bradycardia 8. Cardiac Arrest 9. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 10. Cardioversion and Defibrillation 11. Postresuscitation Management Section 2 Shock 12. Assessment of Shock in Children 13. Approach to Management of Shock in Child 14. Management of Septic Shock 15. Anaphylactic Shock in Children Section 3 Basic Mechanical Ventilation 16. Noninvasive Ventilation 17. High-flow Nasal Cannula 18. Disease-specific Mechanical Ventilation 19. Troubleshooting in Mechanical Ventilation 20. Weaning from Ventilation 21. Extubation in Children 22. Prone Positioning 23. Recruitment Maneuvers 24. Tracheostomy in Children Section 4 Advanced Ventilation 25. High Frequency Ventilation 26. Inhaled Nitric Oxide 27. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Section 5 Central Nervous System 28. Coma 29. Raised Intracranial Pressure 30. Pediatric Head Trauma 31. Status Epilepticus Section 6 Infections and Antimicrobials in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 32. Tropical Fever in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 33. Dengue 34. Malaria 35. Enteric Fever 36. Japanese Encephalitis 37. Leptospirosis 38. Antibiotics in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 39. Antifungals in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Section 7 Hospital-acquired Infections in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 40. New Fever in Intensive Care Unit 41. Ventilator-associated Pneumonia 42. Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) 43. Central Line-associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) Section 8 Metabolic and Endocrine System 44. Diabetic Ketoacidosis 45. Hypoglycemia 46. Acute Adrenal Insufficiency in Critically Ill Child 47. Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone and Cerebral Salt Wasting Syndrome 48. Metabolic Encephalopathies and Inborn Error of Metabolism 49. Hyperammonemia Section 9 Arterial Blood Gas 50. Interpretation of Arterial Blood Gas 51. Acidosis 52. Alkalosis Section 10 Fluids 53. Fluid Therapy in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Section 11 Electrolytes 54. Hyponatremia 55. Hypernatremia 56. Hypokalemia 57. Hyperkalemia 58. Hypocalcemia 59. Hypercalcemia 60. Hypomagnesemia Section 12 Hematology 61. Bleeding Child 62. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 63. Transfusion Guidelines in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 64. Transfusion Reactions 65. Oncological Emergencies Section 13 Poisoning/Envenomation 66. Approach to a Child with Poisoning 67. Paracetamol Poisoning 68. Iron Poisoning Algorithm 69. Organophosphorus Poisoning 70. Salicylate Poisoning 71. Hydrocarbon Ingestion 72. Scorpion Sting Envenomation 73. Snake Bite Management 74. Mammalian Bites Section 14 Gastrointestinal Tract 75. Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Children 76. Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Children 77. Acute Pancreatitis 78. Acute Liver Failure 79. Acute Surgical Abdomen Section 15 Renal System 80. Acute Kidney Injury 81. Renal Replacement Therapy Section 16 Cardiovascular System 82. Management of Acute Heart Failure 83. Management of Chronic Heart Failure 84. Approach to Pediatric Hypertension 85. Hypertensive Crisis in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 86. Cardiac Medi

Section 1 Pediatric Emergency-an introduction 1.1Medicolegal issues in Pediatric emergency 1.2Organisation of Pediatric emergency services 1.3Child abuse 1.4Communication In Ped Emergency 1.5Procedural Sedation and Analgesia Section 2 Pediatric Resuscitation and Acute life support 2.1Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Systemic Approach to Manage a Sick Child 2.2Airway Management and positive pressure ventilation 2.3Oxygen Therapy 2.4Respiratory Insufficiency 2.5Circulatory Failure: Shock 2.6Circulatory Failure: Arrhythmias 2.7Cardiac arrest and post Resuscitation Management 2.8Heart Failure in Children 2.9Fluid and Electrolytes 2.1Neonatal Resuscitation 2.11Anaphylaxis Section 3 Cardio Respiratory Emergencies 3.1Upper airway emergencies 3.2Acute Asthma 3.3Acute Bronchiolitis 3.4Acute Chest Pain 3.5Respiratory Failure in Children 3.6Lower Respiratory tract Infection 3.7Foreign Body 3.8Sore Throat Section 4 Renal Section 4.1Pediatric Acute Kidney Injury 4.2Acid Base disturbances 4.3Approach to edema 4.4Approach to hematuria 4.5Hypertensive urgencies 4.6Renal Replacement Therapy for Acute Kidney Injury 4.7Acute Peritoneal Dialysis in Children with Acute Kidney Injury 4.8Drug dosing in renal dysfunction Section 5 Neurological 5.1Fluid and electrolytes in Neurological disorders 5.2Acute seizure and Status epilepticus 5.3Acute headache and status migrainosus 5.4Approach to acute onset movement disorder, Status Dystonicus 5.5Approach to acute ataxia 5.6Approach to COMA 5.7Approach to acute vision loss 5.8Brain death 5.9Childhood Stroke 5.1Pediatric Neuro-immunological Emergencies Section 6 Gastroenterological emergencies-(Medical) 6.1Acute abdomen 6.2Approach to Diarrhoea & Dysentery 6.3Approach to upper GI Bleed 6.4Acute Liver failure Section 7 Other Systemic Emergencies 7.1Approach to Rheumatological emergencies 7.2Approach to Oncological emergencies 7.3Approach to hematological emergencies 7.4Approach to metabolic emergencies 7.5Approach to Tropical disease in emergencies 7.6Diabetic Ketoacidosis 7.7Adrenal Emergencies Section 8 Neonatal Section 8.1Neonatal shock and hemodynamic monitoring 8.2Respiratory Failure in newborn 8.3Neonatal cardiac emergencies 8.4Neonatal Jaundice 8.5Neonatal Seizures 8.6Neonatal Acute Kidney Injury 8.7Neonatal Hyperglycemia 8.8Neonatal Hypoglycemia 8.9Management of bleeding neonate 8.1Neonatal Transport Section 9 Surgical Emergencies 9.1Acute Abdomen in children 9.2Urological emergencies 9.3Ophthalmological Emergencies 9.4ENT emergencies 9.5 Orthopaedic emergencies 9.6Oral emergencies Section 10 Environmental Emergencies 10.1Electrical Burns 10.2 Drowning 10.3Heat Stroke Section 11 Toxicology 11.1General Approach to Child with Poisoning 11.2Analgesics 11.3Common Drugs 11.4Household products and Pesticides 11.5Natural Toxins and Envenomation's 11.6Foods, Dietary & Metals Section 12 Procedures 12.1Vascular access 12.2Pulse Oximetry 12.3Urinary catheterization 12.4Thoracocentesis 12.5Suprapubic aspiration 12.6Heimlich Manoeuver 12.7Cervical spine stabilization Appendix -1 13Approaches (Algorithm) Appendix -2 14Drugs

IAP Textbook of Pediatrics is the latest edition of this extensive textbook, which highlights the substantial advances in preventive and therapeutic care in paediatrics since the last edition. This edition has been thoroughly revised and reorganised into a single volume, enhanced by nearly 1200 full colour images and illustrations which allow for quick and easy reference. New content and topics in this edition include new IAP growth charts, human milk banking, and survival of childhood cancer.

The book attempts to provide the essential information that postgraduates throughout India need to capture to effectively address the health problems that our children and youth may face in the times to come. Our objective is to be comprehensive yet concise and reader friendly, embracing both the new advances in science as well as the time-honored art of pediatric practice. Both Indian and international experts in respective fields have provided the details which have been further scrutinized for exposition and usefulness to pediatric postgraduates by a chosen team of eminent academicians. We have liberally included tables, line diagrams, images, clinical photographs, illustrative figures, flowcharts and algorithms in the main text. The book is divided in 10 major Parts and further arranged into 51 Sections to cover all aspects of postgraduate pediatric curriculum. Themes which have major public health relevance for India are extensively covered. It is almost impossible to cover all pediatric problems with the same degree of detail and hence a careful balance has been made in the details of description of diseases and their management to the needs of the students, and to keep the book to a manageable size. Take-home messages are provided at the end of each chapter. Selected recent references, mostly leading articles, reviews and position statements, are provided for more detailed information if desired by the student or the teacher.

Chapter 1. Approach to Neurological Assessment in Children Chapter 2. Approach to Localization of Neurological Disorders Chapter 3. Approach to Congenital Malformation of Brain Chapter 4. Approach to Abnormal Head: Size and Shape Chapter 5. Approach to Developmental Delay in Children Chapter 6. Approach to Intellectual Disability and Specific Learning Disorder Chapter 7. Approach to Autism Chapter 8. Approach to Inborn Errors of Metabolism in Neonate, Infant, and Children Chapter 9. Approach to Neuronal Migration Disorders Chapter 10. Approach to Acute Febrile Chapter 11. Approach to Acute Encephalitis (Indian Scenario) Chapter 12. Approach to Childhood Neurotuberculosis in Children Chapter 13. Approach to Cerebral Malaria Chapter 14. Approach to Neurocysticercosis in Children Chapter 15. Approach to Fungal Infections of Central Nervous System Chapter 16. Approach to Altered Sensorium Chapter 17. Approach to Acute Stroke Syndrome Chapter 18. Approach to Febrile Seizures and Fever-related Epilepsies Chapter 19. Approach to a Child with Epilepsy Chapter 20. Approach to Self-limited Focal Epilepsies of Childhood Chapter 21. Approach to Intractable Seizures Chapter 22. Approach to Seizures Imitator and Seizure Mimics Chapter 23. Approach to Dizziness and Vertigo in Children Chapter 24. Approach to Neonatal Seizures Chapter 25. Approach to Management of Status Epilepticus Chapter 26. Current Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management of Childhood Epilepsy Chapter 27. Approach to Neurological Emergencies in Children Chapter 28. Approach to Child with Cerebral Palsy Chapter 29. Approach to Early Intervention Therapy in Cerebral Palsy Chapter 30. Approach to Neurodegenerative Disorders Chapter 31. Approach to Demyelinating Disorders of Central Nervous System Chapter 32. Approach to Movement Disorders in Children Chapter 33. Approach to Opsoclonus Myoclonus Syndrome Chapter 34. Approach to a Child with Ataxia Chapter 35. Approach to Neuromuscular Diseases Chapter 36. Approach to Child with Acute Flaccid Paralysis Chapter 37. Approach to Paraplegia Chapter 38. Approach to Floppy Infant Chapter 39. Approach to a Child with Myopathy and Myositis Chapter 40. Approach to Headache in Children Chapter 41. Approach to Neurocutaneous Syndrome Chapter 42. Approach to Nutritional Disorders of Nervous System Chapter 43. Approach to Rabies Chapter 44. Approach to Neurotoxic Snake Envenomation Chapter 45. Fundus Examination in Children Chapter 46. Approach to Cerebrospinal Fluid Interpretation in Children Chapter 47. Approach to Neurophysiological Investigations Chapter 48. Approach to Basics of MRI and CT Scan Drugs Appendix Index

Section 1: Basics in Pediatric Endocrinology Section 2: Clinical Pointers to Endocrine Disorders in Pediatric Practice Section 3: Growth and Growth Disorders Section 4: Disorders of Puberty Section 5: Thyroid Gland and its Disorders Section 6: The Adrenal Gland and its Disorders Section 7: Disorders of Sexual Development Section 8: Disorders of Water, Electrolytes and Acid Base Section 9: Disorders of Calcium, Phosphorus and Bone Metabolism Section 10: Disorders of Parathyroid Hormone Section 11: Polyglandular Syndromes Section 12: Hypoglycemia Section 13: Diabetes Mellitus Section 14: Lipid Disorders in Children Section 15: Obesity in Children Section 16: Low Birth Weight and Endocrine Dysfunction in Postnatal Life Section 17: Miscellaneous Section 18: Biochemistry of Endocrinology Section 19: Practical Protocols for Dynamic Testing in Children Section 20: Radiology in Pediatric Endocrinology Section 21: Drugs in Pediatric Endocrinology Index

This book is a complete guide to the diagnosis and management of paediatric diseases and disorders. Beginning with an overview of the newborn, and growth and development, and nutrition, the following sections discuss numerous disorders, and covers every system of the body, from neurology, cardiology and pulmonology, to urology, endocrinology, dermatology, and much more. Other topics include poisoning, intensive care, adolescence, behavioural disorders, and surgery. A complete section is dedicated to WHO guidelines. The comprehensive text is enhanced by nearly 200 clinical photographs and diagrams. Key Points Complete guide to diagnosis and management of paediatric diseases and disorders Covers all systems of the body Complete section dedicated to WHO guidelines Highly illustrated with clinical photographs and diagrams