The global sustainability challenge is urgent, tremendous and increasing. From an ecological perspective, the current worldwide resource footprint requires approximately 1.5 planets to sustain existing life, and with current usage would require two planets by 2030. The social impact of ever-growing resource use disproportionately affects the world’s poor – the 3 billion people living on less than $2.50 a day, as they struggle to acquire what is needed to survive. The serious ecological and social challenges we face in trying to establish global sustainable supply chains must not be underestimated, yet so far research has largely ignored the social dimension in favour of the environmental and economic. So how can we develop business strategies that move away from a primary economic focus and give equal weight to people, planet and profit? How can we create sustainable supply chains that take a true triple-bottom-line approach?Implementing Triple Bottom Line Sustainability into Global Supply Chains features innovative research, highlighting new cases, approaches and concepts in how to successfully implement sustainability – covering economic, ecological and social dimensions – into global supply chains. The four parts cover the rationale for sustainable global supply chains, key enablers, case studies showing clear implementation steps, and directions for future research and development.This book is a must-read for any academic researching in sustainable supply chain management, procurement or business strategy, and for business leaders seeking cases that will inform a critical step forward for CSR programmes.

This Concise Encyclopedia is an interdisciplinary overview of the field of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). It not only incorporates well-established concepts proffered by highly influential voices, but also captures the perspectives of tomorrow.

This book focuses on environmental and social factors in international supply chains and industry networks. It explores whether socially-responsible and environmentally-conscious operations are complementary or conflictive to economic targets. The book elaborates on innovative approaches to manage the economic, ecological and social performance in supply networks from different perspectives. In addition, it links sustainability to operational processes and illustrates specific application contexts. Moreover, it covers the social dimension of sustainability. The rise of sustainability in management forces enterprises to revisit the concept of profitability that drives their operations. Social standards and ecological targets represent critical factors that challenge industry networks. The interplay of these goals requires new insights from scientific research and managerial practice. New approaches and systems are needed to minimize environmental and social harms and to promote sustainability.

Supply chain management has long been a feature of industry and commerce but, with increasing demands from consumers, producers are spending more time and money investing in ways to make supply chains more sustainable. This exemplary Handbook provides readers with a comprehensive overview of current research on sustainable supply chain management.

Master's Thesis from the year 2012 in the subject Business economics - Supply, Production, Logistics, grade: 1,0 (Honours Degree), , course: Supply Chain Management, language: English, abstract: Today, most Multinational Corporations (MNCs) are eager to install sustainable standards not just within their own but also within their supply chain operations. While the two pillars of sustainability, economic and environmental, are well researched within this field of business, the third pillar, social sustainability (SSS)lags behind within the researchers' focus. However, because of recent social scandals within the supply chain operations of Multinationals, an investigation targeting social sustainability and its effective implementation within the supply chain would provide important insights into such yet neglected field of research. This thesis tries to tackle this issue and analyses whether MNCs extent their SSS practices to suppliers in regulatory distant countries the same way as they do within countries close to their home market. The thesis intends to fill the research gap which exists around SSS and provides valuable insides into how consistent MNCs are in extending SSS practices among their supplier network. On the basis of telephone interviews and company data, the thesis analyses the social sustainability efforts of The Otto Group, the second largest online retailer in the world. The two methods to monitor suppliers' compliance that are examined in this thesis are assessment and collaboration. Results show, that Multinationals should not rely on either one of these two monitoring methods, but should combine them, using Assessment only as first step, and Collaboration as second. Since assessment usually provides the buyer solely with a snapshot of the current situation at suppliers' site, collaboration as second step provides the relationship with a more mutual character. Frequent non-compliance of parties, the buyer and the supplier, emphasise that collaboration and therefore mutual controlling processes are necessary. In case the business relationship between buyer and supplier does involve operations in risky, low regulated countries, these findings are even more highlighted.

The Statistical Yearbook presents data for the 58 regional Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) member countries, as well as world, regional, sub-regional and economic aggregates for comparison. It offers current trends and emerging topics in the Asia-Pacific, grouped around the themes of people, the environment, the economy and connectivity. It provides the international and regional community with key indicators, objective analyses of the current trends and emerging issues, along with data and charts. In order to maximize the comparability, the Yearbook data is sourced exclusively from international agencies that adhere to the official global statistical standards.

Diploma Thesis from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 4.5, , language: English, abstract: There is therefore an urgent need to critically re-examine the development strategies that have been pursued in Africa and to adopt approaches that have a real potential to put Africa on the road to sustainable development (SD). This research reviews the challenges facing Africa in its determination to achieve SD in the new millennium and in the age of sustainable development. To set the background for an objective discussion on sustainable business development process in Africa, a number of principal business and environmental initiatives, conventions and programs adopted by the continent are first briefly reviewed. Finally, directions for future research aimed at transforming unsustainably dominant business practices and development in Africa are provided. Despite the fact that Africa is relatively rich in natural resources, development strategies pursued in the continent have not always been in harmony with the objective of ensuring decent living conditions for the population and maintaining a high level of environmental quality. Over the past five decades of political independence, most African countries have witnessed serious socio-economic and environmental crises. For example, rapid population growth and man-made and natural disasters have seriously bruised the quality of Africa’s business environment and the life of its population. The environmental business crisis facing Africa is a real threat to the very existence of the continent: Corruption, poor infrastructural development, low or poor government speeding, Low quality standards of goods and services, high cost of doing business due to lack of constant electric power supply, famine, starvation, floods, epidemic diseases, deforestation, desertification, and unmanageable mountains of waste are common environmental problems in most African countries. About two-thirds of Sub-Saharan Africa’s (SSA) agricultural lands are already seriously degraded. In the social realm, there is a big gap between economic and social well-being.

Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Business Ethics, Corporate Ethics, grade: 1,0, University of Tubingen (Weltethos Institut), language: English, abstract: This paper deals with the burdens and benefits for companies of an upcoming Due Diligence Act on supply chains. The focus is put on the supply chain law in Germany and in Europe. In the first step, fundamental terms and theories concerning the supply chain law are presented referring to the German and European Due Diligence Act putting both in a relationship by illustrating similarities and differences between them. Subsequently, various kinds of burdens and benefits of the supply chain law are assessed from the viewpoint of companies in general. Finally, both up and downsides of impacts on companies are going to be considered in a direct comparison ending in a conclusion. Volkswagen factory near internment camps for Uyghurs in Xingjiang, child labour on toxic cobalt and lithium mining plants, exploitative and polluting fast fashion industry. These are only few of the numerous conditions that companies cause in their environment through supply chains. According to the International Labour Organization, in 2020, almost 1 in 10 children worldwide is in child labour, accounting for 160 million children worldwide. Companies have grown their supply chains internationally while gaining high profits and also exploiting developing countries. At the same time, one of the largest and most effective levers to preserve the environment and to avoid human rights violations are supply chains. Therefore, making supply chains more sustainable is one key task companies are confronted with the upcoming mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence regulations. Although there are several voluntary guidance approaches with the aim of minimizing and avoiding human rights violations and environmental harm such as the United Nations Principles for Business and Human Rights, also referred to as the "Ruggie Principles", current results are disappointing regarding the implementation of this concept. That is why more and more countries are enacting regulations in order to ensure more sustainable supply chains. Following other European countries, the German parliament recently has passed the “Supply Chain Due Diligence Act” or in short, the supply chain law. As highly suggested and expected, the European parliament has drafted a European solution as called European Due Diligence Act. These recent developments imply both, new challenges and opportunities for companies that again have caused a major divergence of views of various stakeholders.