Organic coffee is produced by over 20 countries including Mexico, Bolivia, Costa Rica, India, Madagascar, Brazil, Vietnam etc. Japan, USA, EU are some of the biggest consumers of organic coffee in the world. The fruits are slimy, mucilaginous and rich in iodine content which helps in goiter control. Tomato is the world’s largest vegetable crop after potato and sweet potato.The wide versatility in its usage makes it a favorite among food processors. Mango is known as the King of fruits.Mango is a very important fruit crop for India. India is the largest producer of mango in the world, responsible for 60% of world mango production. Banana is a perennial herb, native to South East Asia. It is the fifth largest agricultural commodity in world trade after cereals, sugar, coffee and cocoa. Ecuador, Brazil, China, India are the leading producers of banana in the world.USA, Belgium, Germany and United Kingdom are the major importers of banana.

This book is elaborately describes about the basic principles and need of organic farming, importance of bio diversity, steps involved in organic conversion, list of permitted and prohibited substances in organic farming, organic certifying agencies in India, certification process and economics of organic cultivation in different crops.

This book contains information compiled from authentic and highly regarded sources. Sources of the material quoted are indicated. Reasonable efforts have been made to publish reliable data and information, but the authors, editors and publishers cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials. Neither the authors nor the publishers, nor any else associated with this publication, shall be liable for any loss, damage or liability directly or indirectly caused or alleged to be caused by this book. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this book for educational or other non-commercials purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. Neither this book nor any part may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, including photocopying, microfilming and recording or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior permission in writing from the publishers, if it is for rescale or other commercial purposes.

The book promotes the study and application of the agro-ecology for developing alternatives to the complex problems of resource depletion, environmental degradation, a narrowing of the agrobiodiversity, consolidation, and industrialization of the food system, climate change, and the loss of farmland. This book covers food systems approaches, and seek experiences in an ecofriendly that are on-farm, participatory, change-oriented, and backed by broad-based methodologies for sustainability analysis and evaluation. The objectives of this book are: (1) to understand the role sustainable agricultural productivity, and its importance to the sustainable soil management, (2) to restore the soil health to transforming agriculture for sustainability, and (3) to understand the matching of management rules in the climatic perspective.

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With special reference to India.

Ethnic violence is a global problem that has claimed many millions of lives. Violence have been fuelled by ethnic tensions between groups of culturally different background. Identifying the causes of these ethnic tensions, would resulted to find solutions to reduce them, and greatly contribute to a peaceful coexistent globally. Global leaders, need to understand the historical propensities, in order to resolve the insurgency issues, which is the result of ethnic tension. Understanding the grassroots of conflict in the WBG region, the Republic of South Sudan, would help the country, and others who are vulnerable to the same tensions, to avoid the conflict. The War of Destiny is the first to document the threats that were facing the Fertit community and how they survived the well planned atrocities. Therefore, the book considered to be historical. The book is especially relevant today, and one that students, social scenes researchers, political and military leaders, and interested citizens at all levels should read. Also, the War of Destiny should become must reading book for officers and elites in the Republic of South Sudan and other parts of the world, where the possibility of ethnic conflicts among communities exist. Because the lesson learned from this book is applicable, in order to prevent the ethnic conflicts and build a sustainable peaceful coexisting around the world.

Corporate intervention in agriculture through contract farming is seen as an essential link between corporate business and the farmer. The role of the corporate sector has increased considerably in almost all spheres of economic activity, including the ag