A unique experiment by the author through a fictional story parallelly suggests an essential review required in the Constitution of India to bring in positive changes in the interest of the world. Today's argument of Judiciary, Legislature and Executive is that they are one of the three pillars or arm or wing of Government i.e Constitution are ordinarily unquestionable. A number of instances where Thrimoorthis, so-called professionals would be better understood by the common man through the three wise monkeys of Mahatma Gandhi "being dumb, deaf and blind". In other words, see no justice, hear no complaints of citizens and speak no regulations “Executives don’t want to speak, Legislators don’t want to see and Judiciary doesn’t want to hear". Inclusiveness can happen if the present three pillars of the Constitution are revisited and find scope to incorporate other important aspects of life. Seven pillars namely Legislative, Judiciary, Executive, Health, Security, Education and Agriculture required to be given adequate representation while revising the Constitution to encourage the participation of the common man. In addition, the fictional story of a family brings out human values of compassion, devotion and service to society by guiding readers to find an answer to the purpose of life. “THE GREATNESS OF PROPOSED REVISION IS IN THE SPIRIT AND THE INTENTION OF CREATING WORLD LEADERS FOR THE SAFETY OF MANKIND” Surgeon Captain Anand (Retd) “Contribution from AdvaySvaraPrema and family members”

The philosophy of the Indian Constitution is rooted in its Preamble, which outlines the fundamental values, principles, and objectives that guide India as a nation. Here’s an exploration of the philosophy encapsulated in the Constitution: 1. Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic: Sovereign: Asserts India's independence and freedom from external control, emphasizing self-governance and autonomy. Socialist: Commits to achieving social and economic justice through equitable distribution of resources and opportunities, reducing inequalities, and ensuring welfare of all citizens. Secular: Guarantees religious freedom and promotes a secular state that treats all religions equally, while maintaining separation of religion and state affairs. Democratic: Affirms the sovereignty of the people and their right to elect representatives, participate in governance, and hold public institutions accountable. Republic: Establishes a democratic republic where elected representatives govern on behalf of the people, with institutions based on constitutional principles. 2. Justice, Liberty, Equality, Fraternity: Justice: Ensures social, economic, and political justice through laws and policies that uphold fairness, protect individual rights, and promote inclusive growth. Liberty: Upholds individual freedoms such as freedom of speech, expression, and movement, ensuring autonomy and dignity for all citizens. Equality: Promotes equality of status and opportunity, prohibiting discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Fraternity: Emphasizes unity and brotherhood among all citizens, transcending differences to foster a harmonious and cohesive society. 3. Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles: Fundamental Rights (Part III): Guarantee civil liberties and freedoms to citizens, ensuring protection against arbitrary state actions and promoting human dignity. Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV): Provide guidelines for governance and legislation to achieve social and economic justice, welfare of the people, and equitable distribution of resources. 4. Federalism and Unity: Federal Structure: Establishes a federal system with division of powers between the Union and states, ensuring autonomy for states while maintaining national unity and integrity. Unity and Integrity: Ensures territorial integrity, national sovereignty, and unity among diverse cultures, languages, and regions of India. 5. Constitutionalism and Rule of Law: Constitutionalism: Upholds the Constitution as the supreme law of the land, ensuring all actions of government conform to its provisions and principles. Rule of Law: Ensures equality before the law, adherence to legal procedures, and accountability of government officials and institutions. 6. Amendment and Adaptability: Amendment Process (Article 368): Provides for amendments to adapt the Constitution to changing circumstances while preserving its core principles and values. 7. Philosophical Foundation: Gandhian Ideals: Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's principles of non-violence, truthfulness, and social justice, influencing provisions related to rural development, community welfare, and environmental conservation. Social Contract Theory: Reflects the social contract between the state and citizens, where rights and responsibilities are balanced for collective well-being and progress. Conclusion: The philosophy of the Indian Constitution embodies democratic governance, social justice, secularism, and respect for fundamental rights. It aims to create a just and equitable society where every citizen can live with dignity, freedom, and fraternity. The Constitution serves as a guiding beacon for governance, policy-making, and judicial interpretation, ensuring India's evolution as a modern democratic republic committed to upholding constitutional values and principles.

Revisiting Juvenile Justice in India analyses the challenges and issues involved in the study of juvenile justice in India. The book compares the juvenile justice systems of the USA, the UK and China with India to identify causes of juvenile delinquency and the measures to curb it. It traces the origin of juvenile justice in India and its evolution through landmark judgments. The book critically analyses the Nirbhaya Rape Case of 2012, analyzing the age of criminal responsibility for juveniles and the need for new juvenile justice laws which lead to the passing of the Juvenile Justice (Care of Protection of Children) Act, 2015. The book studies international conventions upholding the rights of children i.e., UNCRC, Beijing Rules, Riyadh Guidelines, etc. and the legal framework for child protection in India and its relevance to juvenile justice. This book will be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate law students, advocates, criminal law practitioners, officers/staff of the correction homes, Judges of the Juvenile Justice Board, and research scholars.

Constitution: Why and How? The constitution of a country serves as the fundamental legal document that outlines the framework for governance, defines the rights and responsibilities of citizens, and establishes the powers and limitations of government institutions. Here’s why and how constitutions are essential: Why Constitutions Are Important: Rule of Law: Constitutions establish the rule of law by setting out the fundamental principles and norms that govern the behaviour of individuals, institutions, and the state itself. Protection of Rights: Constitutions typically include a bill of rights that guarantees fundamental freedoms and protections for citizens against government overreach or abuse of power. Structure of Government: They define the structure of government, including the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and establish mechanisms for checks and balances. Legal Certainty: Constitutions provide legal certainty by setting out the procedures for making laws, resolving disputes, and ensuring continuity and stability in governance. Citizen Participation: They often outline mechanisms for citizen participation in governance, such as elections, referendums, and the right to petition the government. How Constitutions are Formed and Amended: Drafting: Constitutions are typically drafted by a constituent assembly, a constitutional convention, or a committee appointed for that purpose. Drafting involves extensive consultation, debate, and often public input. Adoption: Once drafted, a constitution may be adopted through a referendum, by a vote of a legislative body, or by other specified means depending on the legal and political context of the country. Amendment: Constitutions include provisions for their own amendment to adapt to changing circumstances. Amendments may require a special majority in the legislature, approval by referendum, or a combination of both. Interpretation: Courts play a crucial role in interpreting constitutional provisions and ensuring their enforcement. Constitutional courts or supreme courts often have the authority to strike down laws or government actions that are inconsistent with the constitution. Flexibility vs. Rigidity: Some constitutions are more flexible and allow for easier amendment, while others are more rigid and require more stringent procedures for change to ensure stability and protect fundamental principles. In essence, constitutions are foundational documents that establish the framework for government and the rights of individuals within a society. They embody the principles of democracy, rule of law, and human rights, shaping the political and legal landscape of a country for generations.

The Indian Constitution has held the country together for 75 years now. This volume demonstrates the Constitution is not a static document and has seen several amendments and interpretations over the years. It delves into how the document has worked for the people since its adoption — its strengths and weaknesses, its many interpretations, how it has influenced and shaped our collectives over time and in turn been shaped by the people. The Indian Constitution clearly vests power in the hands of its people. This volume critically examines how the longest written national Constitution is made successful by people who take its spirit to heart and let it inform their activities, and how like anywhere in the world, it is a work in progress. It covers a range of debates on issues such as individual freedom (of expression, of association, freedom to lead lives of dignity, etc.), liberty (freedom from oppression), the right to life, right to equality, justice, among several others. The book contains essays by judges, lawyers and academics who describe the journey of the Constitution through doctrine, case-law, and comparative analyses with other countries. At the same time, it also contains essays by doctors, politicians, activists, bureaucrats, and a number of methodologically diverse essays by a host of demographically diverse writers. The volume will be an indispensable read for scholars and researchers of legal studies, political scientists, governance, public policy, modern history, and South Asia studies. It will also be of immense interest to political scientists, political theorists, legal scholars, historians, lawyers, and general readers interested in the history of the Indian Constitution.

In the heart of India's rich legal history lies an extraordinary tale that changed the course of the nation's destiny. "A Landmark on the Indian Constitution" delves into the captivating story of a pivotal moment in the journey of India's democracy. This meticulously researched and engagingly written book explores the untold story of a landmark case that challenged the very foundations of the Indian Constitution. It takes readers on a fascinating journey through the corridors of power, the intricacies of legal arguments, and the passionate debates that echoed in the hallowed halls of justice. The book introduces us to the remarkable individuals who played pivotal roles in this constitutional saga – from the brilliant lawyers who argued the case to the visionary judges who rendered the historic verdict. It uncovers their personal struggles, their unwavering commitment to justice, and the sacrifices they made for the ideals they held dear. As readers embark on this intellectual and emotional journey, they will gain a deeper understanding of the Indian Constitution and the principles that underpin it. "A Landmark on the Indian Constitution" is not just a legal narrative; it's a story of courage, conviction, and the enduring spirit of democracy. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in the intricacies of Indian law, the evolution of democracy, and the indomitable human spirit that shapes the destiny of nations. Please note that this is a fictional description, and there may not be an actual book with this title or content. If you have any specific questions or would like to discuss a different topic, please feel free to ask.

The Indian Constitution is one of the world's longest and most important political texts. Its birth, over six decades ago, signalled the arrival of the first major post-colonial constitution and the world's largest and arguably most daring democratic experiment. Apart from greater domestic focus on the Constitution and the institutional role of the Supreme Court within India's democratic framework, recent years have also witnessed enormous comparative interest in India's constitutional experiment. The Oxford Handbook of the Indian Constitution is a wide-ranging, analytical reflection on the major themes and debates that surround India's Constitution. The Handbook provides a comprehensive account of the developments and doctrinal features of India's Constitution, as well as articulating frameworks and methodological approaches through which studies of Indian constitutionalism, and constitutionalism more generally, might proceed. Its contributions range from rigorous, legal studies of provisions within the text to reflections upon historical trends and social practices. As such the Handbook is an essential reference point not merely for Indian and comparative constitutional scholars, but for students of Indian democracy more generally.

India is moving towards becoming an intelligent and industrious nation in the world but unmoving in its installing pillars, political stability and communal conflagration. Every citizen’s welfare is the only way to make the nation great. A nation is built not by one Faith but by all the Faiths together as an integral part of the Nation. On 15th August 2022, we celebrated 75th Year of our Independence that looked decorative than democratic. Former is showmanship and latter is workmanship. Nation’s wealth should make all the sectors healthy. The Constitution defines Constituents or Organs but not the Pillars or the making up the Gaps. The Gaps which our Constitution makers left open was to test the sensibility, prudence and wisdom of the generations to come. The Gaps have the strength to generate orderliness in the democracy. Their ignorance or indifference masked the working of democracy.

This book provides an overview of the content and functioning of the Indian Constitution, with an emphasis on the broader socio-political context. It focuses on the overarching principles and the main institutions of constitutional governance that the world's longest written constitution inaugurated in 1950. The nine chapters of the book deal with specific aspects of the Indian constitutional tradition as it has evolved across seven decades of India's existence as an independent nation. Beginning with the pre-history of the Constitution and its making, the book moves onto an examination of the structural features and actual operation of the Constitution's principal governance institutions. These include the executive and the parliament, the institutions of federalism and local government, and the judiciary. An unusual feature of Indian constitutionalism that is highlighted here is the role played by technocratic institutions such as the Election Commission, the Comptroller and Auditor General, and a set of new regulatory institutions, most of which were created during the 1990s. A considerable portion of the book evaluates issues relating to constitutional rights, directive principles and the constitutional regulation of multiple forms of identity in India. The important issue of constitutional change in India is approached from an atypical perspective. The book employs a narrative form to describe the twists, turns and challenges confronted across nearly seven decades of the working of the constitutional order. It departs from conventional Indian constitutional scholarship in placing less emphasis on constitutional doctrine (as evolved in judicial decisions delivered by the High Courts and the Supreme Court). Instead, the book turns the spotlight on the political bargains and extra-legal developments that have influenced constitutional evolution. Written in accessible prose that avoids undue legal jargon, the book aims at a general audience that is interested in understanding the complex yet fascinating challenges posed by constitutionalism in India. Its unconventional approach to some classic issues will stimulate the more seasoned student of constitutional law and politics.