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BOOK EXCERPT:
Seifert fiberings extend the notion of fiber bundle mappings by allowing some of the fibers to be singular. Away from the singular fibers, the fibering is an ordinary bundle with fiber a fixed homogeneous space. The singular fibers are quotients of this homogeneous space by distinguished groups of homeomorphisms. These fiberings are ubiquitous and important in mathematics. This book describes in a unified way their structure, how they arise, and how they are classified and used in applications. Manifolds possessing such fiber structures are discussed and range from the classical three-dimensional Seifert manifolds to higher dimensional analogues encompassing, for example, flat manifolds, infra-nil-manifolds, space forms, and their moduli spaces. The necessary tools not covered in basic graduate courses are treated in considerable detail. These include transformation groups, cohomology of groups, and needed Lie theory. Inclusion of the Bieberbach theorems, existence, uniqueness, and rigidity of Seifert fiberings, aspherical manifolds, symmetric spaces, toral rank of spherical space forms, equivariant cohomology, polynomial structures on solv-manifolds, fixed point theory, and other examples, exercises and applications attest to the breadth of these fiberings. This is the first time the scattered literature on singular fiberings is brought together in a unified approach. The new methods and tools employed should be valuable to researchers and students interested in geometry and topology.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: Kyung Bai Lee |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 2010-11-24 |
File |
: 418 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821852316 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
This work concerns the diffeomorphism groups of 3-manifolds, in particular of elliptic 3-manifolds. These are the closed 3-manifolds that admit a Riemannian metric of constant positive curvature, now known to be exactly the closed 3-manifolds that have a finite fundamental group. The (Generalized) Smale Conjecture asserts that for any elliptic 3-manifold M, the inclusion from the isometry group of M to its diffeomorphism group is a homotopy equivalence. The original Smale Conjecture, for the 3-sphere, was proven by J. Cerf and A. Hatcher, and N. Ivanov proved the generalized conjecture for many of the elliptic 3-manifolds that contain a geometrically incompressible Klein bottle. The main results establish the Smale Conjecture for all elliptic 3-manifolds containing geometrically incompressible Klein bottles, and for all lens spaces L(m,q) with m at least 3. Additional results imply that for a Haken Seifert-fibered 3 manifold V, the space of Seifert fiberings has contractible components, and apart from a small list of known exceptions, is contractible. Considerable foundational and background
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: Sungbok Hong |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Release |
: 2012-08-29 |
File |
: 163 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9783642315640 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Geometric Topology is a foundational component of modern mathematics, involving the study of spacial properties and invariants of familiar objects such as manifolds and complexes. This volume, which is intended both as an introduction to the subject and as a wide ranging resouce for those already grounded in it, consists of 21 expository surveys written by leading experts and covering active areas of current research. They provide the reader with an up-to-date overview of this flourishing branch of mathematics.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: R.B. Sher |
Publisher |
: Elsevier |
Release |
: 2001-12-20 |
File |
: 1145 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780080532851 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Three volume narrative history of 20th century.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: Richard Douglas Canary |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 2004 |
File |
: 238 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821835494 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
A Fête of Topology: Papers Dedicated to Itiro Tamura focuses on the progress in the processes, methodologies, and approaches involved in topology, including foliations, cohomology, and surface bundles. The publication first takes a look at leaf closures in Riemannian foliations and differentiable singular cohomology for foliations. Discussions focus on differentiable singular chains restricted to leaves, differentiable singular cohomology for foliations, covering of pseudogroups and fundamental group, normal type of an orbit closure, and construction of a global model. The text then takes a look at measure of exceptional minimal sets of codimension one foliations, examples of exceptional minimal sets, foliations transverse to non-singular Morse-Smale flows, and Chern character for discrete groups. The manuscript ponders on characteristic classes of surface bundles and bounded cohomology, Hill's equation, isomonodromy deformation and characteristic classes, and topology of folds, cusps, and Morin singularities. Topics include system of Hill's equations, Lagrange-Grassman manifold, positive curves, Morse theory, bounded cohomology, and characteristic classes of surface bundles. The publication is a vital source of information for researchers interested in topology.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: Y. Matsumoto |
Publisher |
: Academic Press |
Release |
: 2014-05-10 |
File |
: 615 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781483259185 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
This collection contains new results in the topological classification of integrable Hamiltonian systems. Recently, this subject has been applied to interesting problems in geometry and topology, classical mechanics, mathematical physics, and computer geometry. This new stage of development of the theory is reflected in this collection. Among the topics covered are: classification of some types of singularities of the moment map (including non-Bott types), computation of topological invariants for integrable systems describing various problems in mechanics and mathematical physics, construction of a theory of bordisms of integrable systems, and solution of some problems of symplectic topology arising naturally within this theory. A list of unsolved problems allows young mathematicians to become quickly involved in this active area of research.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: A. T. Fomenko |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 1995 |
File |
: 204 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 0821804804 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
The main theorem of this monograph, or rather the "absolute" case of the main theorem, provides what is essentially a homotopy-classification of suitably "nondegenerate" maps of Seifert-fibered 3-manifolds into a sufficiently-large, compact, irreducible, orientable 3-manifold M.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Fiber spaces |
Author |
: William H. Jaco |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 1979 |
File |
: 204 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821822203 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Contains sections on Algebraic $K$- and $L$-theory, Surgery and its applications, Group actions.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: R. James Milgram |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 1978 |
File |
: 422 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821814321 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
This manuscript is a detailed presentation of the ten lectures given by the author at the NSF Regional Conference on Three-Manifold Topology, held October 1977, at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the conference was to present the current state of affairs in three-manifold topology and to integrate the classical results with the many recent advances and new directions.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: William H. Jaco |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 1980-12-31 |
File |
: 266 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821816936 |
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BOOK EXCERPT:
Contains five short articles about Roger Lyndon and his contributions to mathematics, as well as twenty-seven invited research papers in combinatorial group theory and closely related areas. Several of the articles featured in this work fall into subfields of combinatorial group theory, areas in which much of the initial work was done by Lyndon.
Product Details :
Genre |
: Mathematics |
Author |
: Kenneth I. Appel |
Publisher |
: American Mathematical Soc. |
Release |
: 1984 |
File |
: 534 Pages |
ISBN-13 |
: 9780821850350 |