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This work brings together for the first time the interpretation of the best authorities respecting the evidences, historical, archaeologic, inscriptive, and deductive, of Norse discovery, occupation, and colonization of America five centuries before the time of Columbus. The subject, though it has engaged in a general way the attention of historians for a long time, has only within recent years been brought into great prominence by a serious study of the Saga writers of Iceland and Scandinavia. The beginning of this interest dates from 1837 in which year was published, by the Royal Danish Society of Northern Antiquaries, a large quarto volume of old Icelandic documents, in which the proofs were set forth that the discovery credited to Columbus was anticipated by sea-roving Norsemen five hundred years earlier. This great work was edited by Prof. C. C. Rafn, founder of the Royal Danish Society, and was the result of painstaking labor and expensive research by that very distinguished antiquarian.

Early Encounters contains a selection of nineteen essays from the papers of prominent New England historian, antiquarian, and genealogist Warren Sears Nickerson (1880-1966). This extensive study of his own family ties to the Mayflower, and his exhaustive investigation of the first contacts between Europeans and Native Americans, in what is today New England, made him an unquestioned authority in both fields. The research upon which the text of Early Encounters is based occurred between the 1920s and the 1950s. Each of Nickerson’s works included in this carefully edited volume is placed in its context by Delores Bird Carpenter; she provides the reader with a wealth of useful background information about each essay’s origin, as well as Nickerson’s reasons for undertaking the research. Material is arranged thematically: the arrival of the Mayflower; conflicts between Europeans and Native Americans; and other topics related to the history and legends of early European settlement on Cape Cod. Early Encounters is a thoughtfully researched, readable book that presents a rich and varied account of life in colonial New England.

Fridtjof Nansen's 'In Northern Mists' is a seminal work that delves into the history, culture, and geography of the Arctic regions. Written in a descriptive and immersive style, Nansen paints a vivid picture of the harsh landscapes and the resilient people who call the far North their home. His detailed accounts of expeditions and encounters with indigenous populations provide valuable insights into a little-explored area of the world. The book is a blend of travelogue, ethnography, and historical analysis, making it a valuable resource for those interested in Arctic studies. Nansen's literary craftsmanship and attention to detail set this work apart from other travel narratives of his time. His ability to weave together personal experiences with broader themes of exploration and discovery make 'In Northern Mists' a captivating read for anyone curious about the Arctic. Nansen's own experiences as an explorer and scientist undoubtedly influenced the writing of this book, adding a layer of authenticity and authority to his observations. Overall, 'In Northern Mists' is a must-read for those looking to deepen their understanding of the Arctic and its inhabitants.