The Nature Nurture Debates

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How is it possible that in more than one hundred years, the nature-nurture debate has not come to a satisfactory resolution? The problem, Dale Goldhaber argues, lies not with the proposed answers, but with the question itself. In The Nature-Nurture Debate, Goldhaber reviews the four major perspectives on the issue - behavior genetics, environment, evolutionary psychology and developmental systems theory - and shows that the classic, reductionist strategies (behavior genetics and environmental approaches) are incapable of resolving the issue because they each offer a false perspective on the process of human development. It is only through a synthesis of the two holistic perspectives of evolutionary psychology and developmental systems theory that we will be able to understand the nature of human behavior.

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Genre : Psychology
Author : Dale Goldhaber
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Release : 2012-07-09
File : 333 Pages
ISBN-13 : 9781139536004


Can Science Resolve The Nature Nurture Debate

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Following centuries of debate about "nature and nurture" the discovery of DNA established the idea that nature (genes) determines who we are, relegating nurture (environment) to icing on the cake. Since the 1950s, the new science of epigenetics has demonstrated how cellular environments and certain experiences and behaviors influence gene expression at the molecular level, with significant implications for health and wellbeing. To the amazement of scientists, mapping the human genome indirectly supported these insights. Anthropologists Margaret Lock and Gisli Palsson outline vituperative arguments from Classical times about the relationship between nature and nurture, furthered today by epigenetic findings and the demonstration of a "reactive genome." The nature/nurture debate, they show, can never be put to rest, because these concepts are in constant flux in response to the new insights science continually offers.

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Genre : Education
Author : Margaret Lock
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Release : 2016-06-20
File : 160 Pages
ISBN-13 : 9780745690001


Eugenics And The Nature Nurture Debate In The Twentieth Century

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Gillette shows that the sciences of sociobiology and evolutionary psychology were undergoing rapid development in the early Twentieth century. However, many of the early researchers in these sciences were also eugenicists. With the rise of behaviourism and the reaction against eugenics in the 1930s, any scientific claims that behaviour might be influenced by heredity were suppressed for ideological reasons.

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Genre : History
Author : A. Gillette
Publisher : Springer
Release : 2007-10-29
File : 225 Pages
ISBN-13 : 9780230608900


The Nature And Nurture Of Giftedness

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With unprecedented scope and vision, Dr. Dai systematically redefines giftedness and proposes a new framework for the field of gifted education. He identifies nine essential tensions, revolving around three core questions: What do we know about the respective roles of natural ability, environment and experiences, and personal effort in talent development? How do we identify the gifted and talented, and study the process of gifted and talent development? And finally, how do we define the aims of gifted education and promote excellence? Sure to be a milestone in the field, this book: Scrutinizes some of the deeply held assumptions about the nature of giftedness and explains why a contextual, developmental approach is a more viable alternative to the traditional psychometric approach. Takes stock of the past, defines the present, and looks into the future in terms of understanding high potential and educating youths. Tackles tensions between the gifted child and talent development movements and between excellence and equity, and responds to the “elitism” criticisms in a constructive and comprehensive way.

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Genre : Education
Author : David Yun Dai
Publisher : Education and Psychology of th
Release : 2010-07-11
File : 328 Pages
ISBN-13 : PSU:000067897797


Themes Issues And Debates In Psychology

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'Themes, Issues and Debates in Psychology' integrates topics, theories and areas of research that are usually treated separately. This 3rd edition includes a new chapter on postive psychology.

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Genre : Psychology
Author : Richard D. Gross
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Release : 2009
File : 370 Pages
ISBN-13 : PSU:000067069651


21st Century Psychology A Reference Handbook

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Via 100 entries, 21st Century Psychology: A Reference Handbook highlights the most important topics, issues, questions, and debates any student obtaining a degree in the field of psychology ought to have mastered for effectiveness in the 21st century. This two-volume reference resource, available both in print and online, provides an authoritative source to serve students' research needs with more detailed information than encyclopedia entries but without the jargon, detail, or density found in a typical journal article or a research handbook chapter. Students will find chapters contained within these volumes useful as aids toward starting research for papers, presentations, or a senior thesis, assisting in deciding on areas for elective coursework or directions for graduate studies, or orienting themselves toward potential career directions in psychology.

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Genre : Psychology
Author : Stephen F. Davis
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Release : 2007-12-17
File : 552 Pages
ISBN-13 : STANFORD:36105129869090


The Owner S Manual For The Brain 4th Edition

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Cutting-edge, user-friendly, and comprehensive: the revolutionary guide to the brain, now fully revised and updated At birth each of us is given the most powerful and complex tool of all time: the human brain. And yet, as we well know, it doesn't come with an owner's manual—until now. In this unsurpassed resource, Dr. Pierce J. Howard and his team distill the very latest research and clearly explain the practical, real-world applications to our daily lives. Drawing from the frontiers of psychology, neurobiology, and cognitive science, yet organized and written for maximum usability, The Owner's Manual for the Brain, Fourth Edition, is your comprehensive guide to optimum mental performance and well-being. It should be on every thinking person's bookshelf. What are the ingredients of happiness? Which are the best remedies for headaches and migraines? How can we master creativity, focus, decision making, and willpower? What are the best brain foods? How is it possible to boost memory and intelligence? What is the secret to getting a good night's sleep? How can you positively manage depression, anxiety, addiction, and other disorders? What is the impact of nutrition, stress, and exercise on the brain? Is personality hard-wired or fluid? What are the best strategies when recovering from trauma and loss? How do moods and emotions interact? What is the ideal learning environment for children? How do love, humor, music, friendship, and nature contribute to well-being? Are there ways of reducing negative traits such as aggression, short-temperedness, or irritability? What is the recommended treatment for concussions? Can you delay or prevent Alzheimer's and dementia? What are the most important ingredients to a successful marriage and family? What do the world's most effective managers know about leadership, motivation, and persuasion? Plus 1,000s more topics!

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Genre : Psychology
Author : Pierce Howard
Publisher : Harper Collins
Release : 2014-05-13
File : 1074 Pages
ISBN-13 : 9780062227362


Social Biology And Human Affairs

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Genre : Biology
Author :
Publisher :
Release : 1986
File : 614 Pages
ISBN-13 : UOM:39015040096706


Psychology

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Genre : Psychology
Author : Kelly G. Shaver
Publisher : Macmillan College
Release : 1993
File : 824 Pages
ISBN-13 : PSU:000021566738


The Nature Study Movement

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The first comprehensive history of the nature study movement and its significance to American environmental thought and politics. Argues that nature study advocates, through their systematic program or educating children about nature, formed a critical foundation for the launching of the conservation movement.

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Genre : Education
Author : Kevin C. Armitage
Publisher :
Release : 2009
File : 312 Pages
ISBN-13 : UOM:39076002859762