This book results from a Special Issue related to the latest progress in the thermodynamics of machines systems and processes since the premonitory work of Carnot. Carnot invented his famous cycle and generalized the efficiency concept for thermo-mechanical engines. Since that time, research progressed from the equilibrium approach to the irreversible situation that represents the general case. This book illustrates the present state-of-the-art advances after one or two centuries of consideration regarding applications and fundamental aspects. The research is moving fast in the direction of economic and environmental aspects. This will probably continue during the coming years. This book mainly highlights the recent focus on the maximum power of engines, as well as the corresponding first law efficiency upper bounds.

Selecting and bringing together matter provided by specialists, this project offers comprehensive information on particular cases of heat exchangers. The selection was guided by actual and future demands of applied research and industry, mainly focusing on the efficient use and conversion energy in changing environment. Beside the questions of thermodynamic basics, the book addresses several important issues, such as conceptions, design, operations, fouling and cleaning of heat exchangers. It includes also storage of thermal energy and geothermal energy use, directly or by application of heat pumps. The contributions are thematically grouped in sections and the content of each section is introduced by summarising the main objectives of the encompassed chapters. The book is not necessarily intended to be an elementary source of the knowledge in the area it covers, but rather a mentor while pursuing detailed solutions of specific technical problems which face engineers and technicians engaged in research and development in the fields of heat transfer and heat exchangers.

The book provides a valuable source of technical content for the prediction and analysis of advanced heat transfer problems, including conduction, convection, radiation, phase change, and chemically reactive modes of heat transfer. With more than 20 new sections, case studies, and examples, the Third Edition broadens the scope of thermal engineering applications, including but not limited to biomedical, micro- and nanotechnology, and machine learning. The book features a chapter devoted to each mode of multiphase heat transfer. FEATURES Covers the analysis and design of advanced thermal engineering systems Presents solution methods that can be applied to complex systems such as semi-analytical, machine learning, and numerical methods Includes a chapter devoted to each mode of multiphase heat transfer, including boiling, condensation, solidification, and melting Explains processes and governing equations of multiphase flows with droplets and particles Applies entropy and the second law of thermodynamics for the design and optimization of thermal engineering systems Advanced Heat Transfer, Third Edition, offers a comprehensive source for single and multiphase systems of heat transfer for senior undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in advanced heat transfer, multiphase fluid mechanics, and advanced thermodynamics. A solutions manual is provided to adopting instructors.