-- Thomas E. Bird, Polish Review

This volume explores the unique qualities of the Polish National Catholic Church--for example, the validity of its Holy Orders has been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church and it is the only Church in America to have had formal Intercommunion with the Protestant Episcopal Church and the Anglican Church of Canada.

The book chronicles the evolution of the church's political power throughout Poland's unique history. Beginning in the tenth century, the study first details how Catholicism overcame early challenges in Poland, from converting the early polytheists to pushing back the Protestant Reformation half a millennium later. It continues into the dawn of the modern age—including the division of Poland between Prussia, Russia, and Austria between 1772 and 1795, the interwar years, the National Socialist occupation of World War Two, and the communist and post-war communist eras—during which The Church only half-correctly presented itself as a steadfast protector of Poles, with clergy members who either stood up to foreign authorities or collaborated with those same Nazi and Communist leaders. This study ends with a consideration of how the Church has taken advantage of the fall of communism to push its own social agenda, at times against the wishes of most Poles.

Polish Americans examines the impact of post-communist changes in Poland and the presence of the third wave of immigrants on Polish communities abroad. It studies this community as a living entity, with internal divisions and conflicts, and explores relations with the home nation and the country of settlement.

This rich collection brings together the work of eight leading scholars to examine the history of Polish-American workers, women, families, and politics.

First Published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.